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8. Sınıf (Lgs) Natural Forces Test 1

SORU 1

Mark: I'm really worried about the heavy rainfall we've had for the past three days. I predict a major flood in the low-lying areas by tomorrow morning.

Sarah: Why do you think so, Mark? What makes you so sure?

Mark: Well, the ground is completely saturated, and the river has already overflowed its banks in several spots upstream. If it continues like this, the water has nowhere else to go but into the towns.

Which of the following best supports Mark's prediction about a flood?

A) The weather forecast predicts sunny skies for the next week.
B) People in the low-lying areas have already started evacuating.
C) The river levels are rising, and the ground cannot absorb more water.
D) There hasn't been any significant rainfall in the region for months.
Açıklama:
Mark'ın sel tahmini, yoğun yağışlar nedeniyle toprağın suya doymuş olması ve nehir seviyesinin yükselmesi gibi somut nedenlere dayanmaktadır. C seçeneği, Mark'ın "ground is completely saturated" (toprak tamamen doymuş) ve "river has already overflowed its banks" (nehir yatağından taştı) ifadelerini özetleyerek tahminini destekleyen ana nedenleri doğru bir şekilde belirtmektedir. Diğer seçenekler ya zıt bilgiler vermekte ya da tahmini desteklememektedir.