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9. Sınıf Theme 7: Life in the World & Nature: Analysing model writing tasks Test 1

SORU 1

Plastic pollution is a growing threat to marine ecosystems worldwide. Millions of tons of plastic waste enter our oceans annually, harming marine life through entanglement and ingestion. Microplastics, tiny fragments of larger plastics, are particularly insidious, entering the food chain and eventually impacting human health. Scientists are working to understand the full extent of the damage, but the solution requires global cooperation. Recycling, reducing single-use plastics, and participating in clean-up efforts are crucial steps. Governments and individuals must act now to mitigate this environmental catastrophe.

Bu metnin bir 'bilgilendirici yazı' olarak temel bileşenleri ve bu bileşenlerin düzenlenişi hakkında ne söylenebilir?

A) It introduces a problem, explains its effects, and then offers potential solutions.
B) It primarily tells a personal story about ocean clean-up experiences.
C) It compares historical and current methods of plastic production.
D) It criticizes specific companies for their role in plastic pollution.
E) It provides a detailed scientific report with complex data analysis.
Açıklama:
Metin, önce okyanuslardaki plastik kirliliği sorununu tanıtır ('Plastic pollution is a growing threat'), ardından bu kirliliğin deniz yaşamına ve insan sağlığına etkilerini açıklar ('harming marine life', 'impacting human health') ve son olarak bu sorunu hafifletmek için çözüm önerileri sunar ('Recycling, reducing single-use plastics... are crucial steps'). Bu yapı, bilgilendirici bir yazının tipik problem-çözüm düzenlemesidir.