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9. Sınıf Theme 7: Life in the World & Nature: Meaning derivation from written content Test 3

SORU 1

Deserts and oceans are two distinct biomes on Earth, each with unique characteristics. Deserts are defined by their extreme dryness, receiving very little rainfall, which results in sparse vegetation and animals adapted to arid conditions, like camels and cacti. Temperatures can vary widely between day and night. Oceans, on the other hand, are vast bodies of saltwater, covering most of the Earth's surface. They are home to an immense diversity of marine life, from microscopic plankton to giant whales. Ocean temperatures are generally more stable, and they play a vital role in the global water cycle and climate regulation.

Çöl ve okyanus ekosistemleri arasındaki temel farklardan biri aşağıdakilerden hangisidir?

A) Both are crucial for global climate regulation.
B) Oceans have more stable temperatures than deserts.
C) Deserts are home to more diverse life forms than oceans.
D) Both receive a high amount of rainfall annually.
E) Animals in both environments are adapted to extreme cold.
Açıklama:
Paragrafta, çöllerin sıcaklıklarının gece ile gündüz arasında büyük ölçüde değişebileceği ('Temperatures can vary widely between day and night') ve okyanus sıcaklıklarının ise genellikle daha kararlı olduğu ('Ocean temperatures are generally more stable') belirtilmiştir. Bu, iki ekosistem arasındaki temel farklardan birini doğrudan karşılaştırmaktadır.